16 Tips For Livestock Pens for Cattles Sheep and Goat Usage

Livestock Pens for Cattles Sheep and Goat

Livestock Pens

Livestock pens are essential when it comes to raising livestock. According to reports, Mexican cattle breeders rely on the United States market. However, due to moving violations, temporary pens were established on the U.S. side in Pharr, Laredo, and Eagle Pass. The initiative proved functional in enhancing the U.S/Mexico trade.

The United States has progressively grown its production as well as its consumption of meat over time. Over 30 million tonnes of yearly meat production increased by 184% have been produced between 1961 and 2018.

Global consumption of livestock products

Livestock Pens for Cattles Sheep and Goat
Global consumption of meat and the need for livestock pens

What is a livestock farm

Basically, raising ruminants both monogastric and complex gastric ruminants represents the primary objective of a livestock farm. About 70% of the protein sources in the world come from livestock. High-nutrient sources of nutrients include beef, hog, mutton, and others.

Why is livestock farming bad for the environment?

In the United States, Asia, and Oceania, livestock husbandry provides a higher percentage of soil erosion. Deforestation is a result of the desire for more land to build ranches for cattle. Also, overgrazing has been observed to expose the land surface in certain states, resulting in the loss of the top soils.

How much carbon emissions come from animals? Approximately 18 percent of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions come from livestock production worldwide, mostly in the form of nitrous oxide and methane. 6.2 Gt of CO2 equivalents are produced by enteric fermentation in animals.

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However, carefully placed livestock pens are used to restrict the movement of cattle, sheep, and goats to lessen the spread of their excrement everywhere. The best strategy to minimize excessive carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere and thereby lessen global warming may be to provide a collection station for feces.

Types of livestock farming

Here is a list of the types of livestock farming. The confinement of ruminants to support living.

  • Dairy cow
  • Flatten cow
  • Swine
  • Horse
  • Sheeps
  • Goats
  • Mules
  • Buffalo
  • Oxen

In case you missed it: Read, How to start a goat farming business

Types of livestock pens DIY

Here are simple livestock pens you can make at home for your animals. Simple projects you can use to confine and protect your farm animals.

Internal Pen for Horses

Livestock Pens for Cattles Sheep and Goat
Keeping horses indoors

External pen for livestock

Livestock Pens for Cattles Sheep and Goat

Pros and Cons of pens for farm animals

Farm animals are housed, fed, and reproduced in external fences built on fields. The advantages and disadvantages to take into account when choosing a pen for farm animals are listed below.

Pros of external pensCons of internal Pens
Good air circulation helps the removal of gases from excretion.Farm animals are exposed to threats from pests and parasites
External pens do not need an expensive budget to buildLivestock are exposed to harsh weather conditions
Needs less maintenanceBiosecurity can not be ensured when you use external pens.
Farm animals receive enough sunlightFarm animals are vulnerable to thieves.
Pros and cons of external farm structures for farm animals

Small-scale livestock farmers with limited resources typically employ external structures. Because internal structures are more expensive, small groups and individuals choose outdoor structures.

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It is the best choice for safeguarding your investments in farm or livestock animals when it comes to internal structures. Commercial farms operating on a large scale need to choose an enclosed or internal farm structure. The benefits and drawbacks of interior farm structures for raising livestock are listed below.

Pros of Internal farm structures for livestockCons of Internal farm structures for livestock
Biosecurity can be ensured when using internal structures to prevent disease transmissionExpensive to establish
The internal structure protects livestock from harsh weather conditions.Needs regular maintenance to keep in functions
Best for controlled breeding in livestockRequires technical support
Protects your investments from theft.It can trap gas emissions when not structured well.

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